This article is the fourth in a series of in-depth stories related to the controversy surrounding the settlement of Quiet-Title litigation between the County of San Bernardino Flood Control District, County of San Bernardino, and Colonies Partners, L.P.

In this segment, we make available to you the 2005 “Unpublished” Opinion by the California Court of Appeal, Fourth District, Division Two, Presiding Justice Ramirez, Associate Justices Gaut (Author) and Hollenhorst.

To download the opinion in PDF format click: 2005 Unpublished Opinion by California Court of Appeal, Fourth District, Division Two

In its decision, the appellate court “reversed with instructions” the ruling by Superior Court Judge Peter Norell and remanded the case back to the trial court for further proceedings.

The appellate court found that easements affecting the Colonies property could only be terminated by resolution adopted by the Board of Supervisors.

The appellate court further determined the following.

*The easements are limited to the extent of their original grants.

*The appellate court rejected Flood Control District Arguments that the easements have been expanded by sand and gravel quarries over the years to include a much greater use than was originally permitted.

*That leases and permits submitted as evidence by the Flood Control District do not expand the scope of the easements.

*The evidence is uncontradicted that the original “Basin No. 6″ could not have accommodated the amount of water to be received from the newly constructed 20th Street storm drain. Instead new “Basin A” expands from about 31 surface acres to about 61 surface acres the amount of property originally used by “Basin No. 6″.

*The burden on Colonies property was more significant than slight.

*”Basin A” exceeds the original grant of the “1933″ easement.

*There was no common-law abandonment of the District’s flood-control easements.

*The trial court must decide the full scope of the “1933″ and “1939″ easements and whether “Basin A” is allowed under them.

*The post-judgment completion of “Basin A” (by Colonies) may have bearing on the trial courts ultimate interpretation of the easements and on an analysis of the respective liabilities of the parties.

The matter was assigned for re-trial to Christopher Warner, Supervising Judge of the Superior Court – Civil Division.

In the next story in this series the Intended Statement of Decision by Judge Warner will be presented.